The 1960s and 1970s were rife with ideas of freedom, particularly the right to self-governance. Our Caribbean leaders courageously sought the liberty of their nations, undeterred by the obstacles in attaining it. While countries like Haiti and the Dominican Republic had gained theirs in the 19^th century, the other islands would wait over 100 years before they could do the same.

In 1974, Grenada was the fifth nation to gain independent status among the countries that formerly comprised the West Indies Federation. As we embark on our 51st anniversary, so far removed from a time of colonial leadership, one wonders at the meaning of it all.

Today, for some, it’s a challenge to connect with the emotions and motivations that inspired our leaders so many years ago. Over time, our perception and understanding of our country’s independence have become distinct from those of our early countrymen. Even more so, our age or generation may influence our view of Grenada’s post-colonial status. We wanted to investigate this and set out on a transgenerational inquiry.

Having hit a huge milestone last year and looking ahead to our next, we’re revisiting the responses to the question that was posed. Our respondents represented different generations, from Boomers to Gen Zer. They were asked what Grenada’s independence meant to them, and here’s what they had to say:

William Salim, Farmer (Silent Generation)

Generally, independence means our ability to govern ourselves, make decisions, and exercise sovereignty without external interference. However, it also includes our ability to produce food and feed our people. Food security and self-sufficiency in agricultural production are crucial for the country’s well-being and resilience. If we can produce enough food to meet the population’s needs, it reduces our dependency on imports and external factors that may disrupt the food supply chain.

Francis Urias Peters, Playwright (Boomer)

Notably, our independence as a nation means we have freedom of speech…freedom of expression. But with such liberty comes responsibility. This responsibility allows me to play my part in nation-building through my involvement in the Performing Arts (theatre). I stress the importance of recognising our traditional values and believe that genuine development as a people should be measured in our ability to embrace our history and learn from both the positive and negative events of the past. We must believe in ourselves and support each other in various fields of discipline.

Kayon Roberts, Educator (Gen X)

The celebration of Grenada’s independence holds great meaning for me as a patriotic citizen and cultural ambassador of Petite Martinique. Independence represents Grenada’s freedom and autonomy to govern itself and make decisions that reflect the people’s interests and aspirations.  Thus, we can have a voice in national affairs and participate in the democratic processes determining our future.

Independence also provides us, as Petite Martiniquans, the opportunity to strengthen our own local identity and rich culture. We can celebrate and preserve our unique heritage, traditions, and way of life. We can showcase our diversity and make outstanding contributions to our country, Grenada, ensuring that our voice and culture are valued and respected.

By working together, providing mutual support, and promoting collaboration in tourism, education, and cultural exchange with our sister isle, we can pull our respective strengths and resources to create many opportunities that can benefit the sister isles and contribute to the overall development of our country, Grenada.

Neila Etienne, Actress/Educator (Milllenial)

To be independent generally means to be free from being governed by another nation. Our independence meant that our country could stand on its own and make decisions without seeking permission from the reigning monarch. Sir Eric Gairy saw the importance of becoming independent, which secured a future for those to come and ensured that the people at the time could live comfortably within their own land.

For me, it allows our government to take steps to create a better future for all its citizens. In this regard, our country’s leadership must embrace the resources of our country, especially our human resources.

Daron “Yung Pert” Jackson, Entertainer (Gen Z)

Overall, independence means freedom as an individual and a nation. Being independent is something I appreciate, and, at the same time, it’s historic. Thinking about where we came from to where we are now as a people and a nation is nothing short of amazing. The story of our people and great leaders that came before us and fought for our rights and autonomy makes me feel proud to be a Grenadian. They left us with our flag and its majestic red, green and yellow colours, which are so distinctive that you can’t miss it. I’m extremely happy and know I am fortunate to be from an independent country. I will always represent and cherish my small but beautiful island called Grenada.

Sources: Caribbean Elections and University of Helsinki.